Renal Failure (Kidney Failure)

Overview

Kidney function can deteriorate due to parenchymal disease, systemic illness, or obstruction of urinary outflow. Acute kidney injury (AKI) can be reversible with prompt treatment; chronic kidney disease (CKD) progresses over months to years and needs long‑term management. Warning signs include reduced urine output, swelling of legs/face, fatigue, nausea, breathlessness, and uncontrolled blood pressure.

Seek emergency care for severe breathlessness, chest pain, confusion, or no urine output for many hours.

Ayurvedic Perspective (Supportive)

Classical Ayurveda describes urinary and kidney‑related functions under Mutravaha Srotas (urinary channels). Blockage or imbalance of these channels may manifest as swelling or reduced flow. Supportive strategies emphasize gentle hydration, diet moderation, and herbs traditionally mentioned for urinary balance.

• Punarnava (Boerhavia diffusa) — referenced for swelling support and urinary balance.
• Mild, cooling foods; limit excess salt and very spicy, oily meals.
• Steady routines: adequate sleep, stress reduction, and guided activity.

Ayurvedic measures are complementary. Diagnostics, medication adjustments, and dialysis/transplant decisions must be guided by a nephrologist.

First Aid / Self‑care

• Do not self‑start painkillers (NSAIDs) or herbal diuretics without medical advice.
• If vomiting/diarrhea → oral rehydration as advised; persistent dehydration needs medical attention.
• Track blood pressure and blood sugars closely if you have hypertension/diabetes.
• Follow renal‑friendly diet if prescribed (protein, potassium, sodium, and fluid limits).

New swelling, sudden weight gain, or markedly reduced urine requires prompt evaluation.

Some Home Remedies (Comfort)

• Warm water sips through the day; avoid dehydration and very large single fluid loads if on restrictions.
• Light, balanced meals; avoid excessive pickles, papads, and processed snacks high in salt.
• Discuss any planned herbs/oils with your nephrologist to avoid drug‑herb interactions.

Always coordinate complementary care with your primary renal team.

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